A full stack developer is an engineer who can manage all aspects of database development, server administration, systems engineering, and client support.
The debates have never ended as one of the hottest subjects among developers. Many people list their professional title as a full stack developer on LinkedIn and Facebook. Furthermore, it appears that the concept of “Full Stack” has already become a new job trend. According to a Medium piece, the full stack designer has received both praise and criticism. Some people believe that the full stack is merely a label and that the genuine skillset and technology should be prioritized.
Essentially, I believe that the dispute over the full stack is a debate about the all-rounder and expert in the IT business and a debate about the depth and breadth of development skills.
It’s impossible to have your cake and eat it too. The full stack developers and full stack designers, on the other hand, appear to be questioning this notion. Because their horizontal skills tree allows them to have and eat cake simultaneously, another proverb goes, “A jack of all trades is a master of none.” As a result, it’s vital to consider how to become a true full stack developer, not just a title.
What does it mean to be a full stack developer?
Said, a full stack developer is someone who has mastered a multitude of talents and can independently complete a project. What is a full stack developer, according to a top-voted Quora answer:
A full stack developer is an engineer who can manage all aspects of database development, server administration, systems engineering, and client support.
Depending on the project, customers may require a mobile stack, a Web stack, or a native application stack.
In actuality, the term “full stack” refers to a combination of technologies required to finish a project. The term “stack” refers to a grouping of sub-modules. These software sub-modules or components worked together to complete the task without using other modules.
Why has the full stack developer become a contentious topic?
As previously stated, the dispute over full stack developers is a battle over the depth and breadth of abilities. A Facebook engineer revealed they only hired a “full stack developer” during the OSCON conference, in particular. This topic arose from a heated debate regarding the benefits and drawbacks of becoming a full stack developer.
Advantages:
Full stack developers participate in a horizontal technical requirement, allowing them to quickly create a prototype design for a product using their diverse set of skills. They have a broader perspective and a more active mindset with full stackability. They will also be more susceptible to procedures and goods. As a result, this type of person can always express their thoughts about a product or design.
In addition, they can assist everyone on the team, reducing the time and technical expenses of team communication and technology docking. Many of them become entrepreneurs or technical partners in new businesses.
Disadvantages:
Because of horizontal technological development, some full-stack developers cannot specialize in just one specialty. Most people who call themselves “full stack developers” only have a basic understanding of the various abilities. It’s an issue of making the architecture more suitable for modular development.
Even so, individuals continue to inquire about how to become a full stack developer.
A qualified full stack developer should be familiar with and capable of handling all components of the application development process. This knowledge comprises the following:
1) Languages for programming
You’ll need to know various programming languages, including JAVA, PHP, C#, Python, Ruby, Perl, and others, because these languages are required for most of your essential business procedures. Perhaps not all are required. However, you must know language grammar and be highly familiar with how to plan, create, implement, and test a project based on one or more languages. If you pick JAVA, for example, you must learn object-oriented design and development, design patterns, J2EE-based development components, and so on.
Git/GitHub is a good place to start.
To organize and distribute your code, you’ll need to know how to utilize Git.
2) Make use of third-party libraries and development frameworks
Popular development languages, such as JAVA Spring, MyBatis, Hibernate, Python Django, PHP think PHP, yin, nodeJs express, and so on, are usually supported with a good development framework.
Where to learn Python for free: 15 free Python ebooks
3) Front-end development
Front-end technologies are becoming increasingly vital in today’s project and product development. In addition to product features, one of the variables used to determine a product’s success is the user experience. All of this is dependent on how the front-end technology is implemented; therefore, you’ll need to learn certain fundamental front-end technologies like HTML5, CSS3, and JavaScript, as well as front-end frameworks or third-party libraries like JQuery LESS, SASS, AngularJS, or REACT.
You don’t know JS, so where should you learn it?
4) Cache and database
A database is required to hold data in any product or project. You’ll need at least one or two databases as a full stack developer. You’ll need to know how to communicate with them—MySQL, MongoDB, Redis, Oracle, SQLServer, and other popular databases. MongoDB is becoming more extensively utilized in Internet products as a document-type database. I also propose MySQL or commercial Oracle as the back-end database for larger applications. On the other hand, memory databases like Redis can be utilized for caching to increase system performance.
The MongoDB MERN tutorial series and the Redis tutorial are good places to start.
5) Ability to create basic designs
Most papers or talks concerning full stack developers rarely mention the design criteria. However, I believe that design ability is critical and that understanding the principles and skills of basic prototype design, UI design, and UX design is also required.
UX blog is a good place to start.
6) Self-requirements are also important in becoming a full stack developer:
• Consideration of the big picture
• Ability to communicate effectively
• Creativity
• Curiosity
• Ability to manage time
Final Thoughts
To be a full stack developer, it will take ten years to master the front-end, back-end, client-oriented knowledge content, according to Gladwell’s 10,000 hours of law. As a result, becoming a full stack developer cannot be completed immediately. Laying the technical basis, strengthening fundamental skills, and studying for new challenges are all things you must accomplish.
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